When to plant in Zion, PA

Planting dates worked out from Zion's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.

Safe to plant out
May 23
1 year in 10 has a later frost
Average last frost
May 13
about a 50% chance of a later one
Average first fall frost
Oct 5
1 year in 10 by Sep 19
Frost-free days
144
median, 1991–2020

Station used: Millheim · 17.9 km away · station 341 m, town 309 m. How we match towns to stations

This season

Plan your garden.

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Planting dates for common crops

CropStart indoorsPlant out or sowHarvest from
Tomato Mar 28 – Apr 11 May 23 – Jun 6 Jul 17
Sweet pepper Mar 14 – Mar 28 May 23 – Jun 6 Jul 22
Lettuce (leaf) Mar 11 – Mar 18 Apr 15 – Apr 29 May 25
Peas — Apr 5 – May 3 May 30
Bush beans — May 16 – Jun 6 Jul 5
Carrot — Apr 22 – Jun 3 Jun 21
Beet — Apr 15 – May 27 Jun 4
Potato — Apr 22 – May 13 Jul 1
Kale Mar 4 – Mar 18 Apr 15 – Apr 29 May 28
Broccoli Mar 4 – Mar 18 Apr 15 – May 6 Jun 14
Cucumber Apr 25 – May 2 May 23 – Jun 6 Jul 12
Summer squash and zucchini Apr 25 – May 2 May 23 – Jun 6 Jul 7
Winter squash Apr 25 – May 2 May 23 – Jun 6 Aug 11
Sweet corn — May 16 – Jun 6 Jul 15
Onion (from sets) — Apr 15 – May 6 Jul 14
Garlic — Sep 21 – Oct 19 (fall) following summer
Spinach — Apr 5 – May 3 May 13
Basil Apr 11 – Apr 25 May 23 – Jun 6 Jul 19

Plan all 65 crops for Zion

Zion's weather over time

How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.

Apr 15May 1May 15 20102020
Each year's last spring frostLong-term trend
See the data as a table
YearLast spring frost
2005May 18
2006May 24
2007May 14
2008May 20
2009May 19
2010May 11
2011May 6
2012Apr 30
2013May 27
2014May 19
2016May 16
2017May 9
2018Apr 23
2019Apr 29
2020May 21
2022May 10
2024Apr 27
2025Apr 18
2026May 13

What this means for you: This station's record is too short to show a reliable trend yet.

Source: daily records from Millheim (NOAA GHCN-Daily). Years with too many missing days are left out.

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