When to plant in Elida, OH

Planting dates worked out from Elida's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.

Safe to plant out
May 10
1 year in 10 has a later frost
Average last frost
Apr 24
about a 50% chance of a later one
Average first fall frost
Oct 22
1 year in 10 by Oct 9
Frost-free days
178
median, 1991–2020

Station used: Lima Wwtp · 9.5 km away · station 259 m, town 244 m. How we match towns to stations

This season

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Planting dates for common crops

CropStart indoorsPlant out or sowHarvest from
Tomato Mar 15 – Mar 29 May 10 – May 24 Jul 4
Sweet pepper Mar 1 – Mar 15 May 10 – May 24 Jul 9
Lettuce (leaf) Feb 20 – Feb 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10 May 6
Peas — Mar 27 – Apr 24 May 21
Bush beans — May 3 – May 24 Jun 22
Carrot — Apr 5 – May 17 Jun 4
Beet — Apr 5 – May 17 May 25
Potato — Apr 5 – Apr 26 Jun 14
Kale Feb 20 – Mar 6 Apr 3 – Apr 17 May 16
Broccoli Feb 13 – Feb 27 Mar 27 – Apr 17 May 26
Cucumber Apr 12 – Apr 19 May 10 – May 24 Jun 29
Summer squash and zucchini Apr 12 – Apr 19 May 10 – May 24 Jun 24
Winter squash Apr 12 – Apr 19 May 10 – May 24 Jul 29
Sweet corn — May 3 – May 24 Jul 2
Onion (from sets) — Mar 27 – Apr 17 Jun 25
Garlic — Oct 8 – Nov 5 (fall) following summer
Spinach — Mar 27 – Apr 24 May 4
Basil Mar 29 – Apr 12 May 10 – May 24 Jul 6

Plan all 65 crops for Elida

Elida's weather over time

How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.

Apr 1Apr 15May 1May 15Jun 1 191019201930194019501960197019801990200020102020
Each year's last spring frostLong-term trend
See the data as a table
YearLast spring frost
1902May 28
1903May 4
1904May 16
1905Apr 22
1906May 7
1907May 21
1908May 3
1909May 2
1910May 14
1911May 3
1912Apr 24
1913May 11
1914May 2
1915Apr 17
1916Apr 15
1917May 10
1918Apr 25
1919Apr 27
1920May 14
1921Apr 19
1922Apr 29
1923May 11
1924May 22
1925May 25
1926May 11
1927Apr 25
1928Apr 28
1929May 3
1930Apr 26
1931Apr 30
1932Apr 27
1933Apr 27
1934May 26
1935Apr 22
1936Apr 23
1937Apr 16
1938May 12
1939May 3
1940May 4
1941May 11
1942Apr 21
1943May 4
1944May 6
1945May 11
1946May 13
1947May 10
1948Apr 18
1949Apr 24
1950Apr 28
1951Apr 23
1952Apr 16
1953Apr 21
1954May 21
1955May 9
1956Apr 24
1957May 5
1958Apr 30
1959May 16
1960Apr 19
1961May 27
1962Apr 24
1963May 23
1964Apr 9
1965Apr 29
1966May 10
1967May 16
1968May 6
1969May 11
1970May 3
1971May 4
1972May 10
1973May 18
1974May 7
1975Apr 21
1976May 8
1977Apr 29
1978May 1
1979May 5
1980May 8
1981May 7
1982Apr 22
1983Apr 25
1984Apr 20
1985Apr 10
1986Apr 24
1987Apr 9
1989May 8
1990Apr 18
1991Apr 11
1992Apr 5
1993Apr 22
1994May 2
1995Apr 10
1996May 13
1997Apr 18
1998Apr 27
1999Apr 25
2000Apr 12
2001Apr 20
2002May 19
2003Apr 23
2004May 3
2005May 5
2006Apr 27
2007Apr 17
2008May 1
2009Apr 18
2010Apr 19
2011Apr 4
2012Apr 28
2013Apr 27
2014Apr 17
2015Apr 28
2016Apr 15
2017May 10
2019Apr 25
2020May 12
2021May 10
2022Apr 28
2023Apr 26
2024Apr 25
2025Apr 17
2026May 2

What this means for you: Since 1902, Elida's last spring frost has come about 1 day earlier per decade, on average. The frost-free season has grown by about 2 days per decade. Year-to-year swings are large, so keep using the safe date rather than the trend.

Source: daily records from Lima Wwtp (NOAA GHCN-Daily). Years with too many missing days are left out.

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