When to plant in Hampton Manor, NY
Planting dates worked out from Hampton Manor's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.
Last spring frost
- Early · riskyApr 209 years in 10 still get a later frost
- TypicalMay 1about half of years get a later frost
- Safe to plant outMay 141 year in 10 gets a later frost
Hardy crops like peas and spinach are timed from the typical date. Wait for the safe date before planting out tomatoes, peppers and squash.
First fall frost
- EarlySep 291 year in 10 has frost by then
- TypicalOct 11about half of years have had frost
- LateOct 249 years in 10 have had frost by then
A typical year has 161 frost-free days. Plan for tender crops to be ripe by the early date.
Station used: Albany Intl Ap · 15.2 km away · station 85 m, town 63 m. How we match towns to stations
Plan your garden.
Planting dates for common crops
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant out or sow | Harvest from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | May 14 – May 28 | Jul 8 |
| Sweet pepper | Mar 5 – Mar 19 | May 14 – May 28 | Jul 13 |
| Lettuce (leaf) | Feb 28 – Mar 7 | Apr 4 – Apr 18 | May 14 |
| Peas | — | Apr 4 – May 2 | May 29 |
| Bush beans | — | May 7 – May 28 | Jun 26 |
| Carrot | — | Apr 12 – May 24 | Jun 11 |
| Beet | — | Apr 12 – May 24 | Jun 1 |
| Potato | — | Apr 12 – May 3 | Jun 21 |
| Kale | Feb 28 – Mar 14 | Apr 11 – Apr 25 | May 24 |
| Broccoli | Feb 21 – Mar 7 | Apr 4 – Apr 25 | Jun 3 |
| Cucumber | Apr 16 – Apr 23 | May 14 – May 28 | Jul 3 |
| Summer squash and zucchini | Apr 16 – Apr 23 | May 14 – May 28 | Jun 28 |
| Winter squash | Apr 16 – Apr 23 | May 14 – May 28 | Aug 2 |
| Sweet corn | — | May 7 – May 28 | Jul 6 |
| Onion (from sets) | — | Apr 4 – Apr 25 | Jul 3 |
| Garlic | — | Sep 27 – Oct 25 (fall) | following summer |
| Spinach | — | Apr 4 – May 2 | May 12 |
| Basil | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | May 14 – May 28 | Jul 10 |
Hampton Manor's weather over time
How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.
See the data as a table
| Year | Last spring frost |
|---|---|
| 1939 | Apr 29 |
| 1940 | Apr 27 |
| 1941 | May 13 |
| 1942 | Apr 22 |
| 1943 | May 2 |
| 1944 | May 19 |
| 1945 | May 20 |
| 1946 | May 4 |
| 1947 | May 11 |
| 1948 | May 2 |
| 1949 | May 21 |
| 1950 | May 9 |
| 1951 | May 14 |
| 1952 | May 17 |
| 1953 | May 4 |
| 1954 | May 13 |
| 1955 | Apr 9 |
| 1956 | May 25 |
| 1957 | May 17 |
| 1958 | May 14 |
| 1959 | May 17 |
| 1960 | May 2 |
| 1961 | May 6 |
| 1962 | May 12 |
| 1963 | May 24 |
| 1964 | Apr 17 |
| 1965 | Apr 25 |
| 1966 | May 14 |
| 1967 | May 7 |
| 1968 | May 27 |
| 1969 | May 27 |
| 1970 | Apr 23 |
| 1971 | May 15 |
| 1972 | Apr 30 |
| 1973 | Apr 15 |
| 1974 | May 5 |
| 1975 | Apr 29 |
| 1976 | May 13 |
| 1977 | May 15 |
| 1978 | May 4 |
| 1979 | Apr 21 |
| 1980 | Apr 23 |
| 1981 | May 20 |
| 1982 | Apr 29 |
| 1983 | May 18 |
| 1984 | May 18 |
| 1985 | May 9 |
| 1986 | May 3 |
| 1987 | Apr 27 |
| 1988 | Apr 26 |
| 1989 | Apr 26 |
| 1990 | Apr 19 |
| 1991 | Apr 14 |
| 1992 | Apr 28 |
| 1993 | Apr 28 |
| 1994 | Apr 23 |
| 1995 | May 7 |
| 1996 | May 14 |
| 1997 | May 5 |
| 1998 | Apr 27 |
| 1999 | Apr 28 |
| 2000 | Apr 25 |
| 2001 | Apr 29 |
| 2002 | May 20 |
| 2003 | May 4 |
| 2004 | Apr 16 |
| 2005 | May 13 |
| 2006 | Apr 29 |
| 2007 | Apr 26 |
| 2008 | May 1 |
| 2009 | May 19 |
| 2010 | May 13 |
| 2011 | May 6 |
| 2012 | Apr 30 |
| 2013 | May 15 |
| 2014 | Apr 25 |
| 2015 | Apr 25 |
| 2016 | Apr 21 |
| 2017 | Apr 9 |
| 2018 | Apr 23 |
| 2019 | Apr 29 |
| 2020 | May 13 |
| 2021 | May 7 |
| 2022 | Apr 21 |
| 2023 | May 18 |
| 2024 | Apr 25 |
See the data as a table
| Year | Frost-free days |
|---|---|
| 1939 | 168 |
| 1940 | 160 |
| 1941 | 139 |
| 1942 | 159 |
| 1943 | 156 |
| 1944 | 137 |
| 1945 | 135 |
| 1946 | 162 |
| 1947 | 134 |
| 1948 | 154 |
| 1949 | 133 |
| 1950 | 138 |
| 1951 | 138 |
| 1952 | 142 |
| 1953 | 142 |
| 1954 | 146 |
| 1955 | 166 |
| 1956 | 118 |
| 1957 | 132 |
| 1958 | 140 |
| 1959 | 122 |
| 1960 | 152 |
| 1961 | 151 |
| 1962 | 131 |
| 1963 | 112 |
| 1964 | 151 |
| 1965 | 155 |
| 1966 | 134 |
| 1967 | 152 |
| 1968 | 134 |
| 1969 | 130 |
| 1970 | 176 |
| 1971 | 150 |
| 1972 | 153 |
| 1973 | 158 |
| 1974 | 141 |
| 1975 | 156 |
| 1976 | 134 |
| 1977 | 144 |
| 1978 | 144 |
| 1979 | 151 |
| 1980 | 168 |
| 1981 | 132 |
| 1982 | 164 |
| 1983 | 144 |
| 1984 | 139 |
| 1985 | 155 |
| 1986 | 156 |
| 1987 | 160 |
| 1988 | 165 |
| 1989 | 151 |
| 1990 | 183 |
| 1991 | 167 |
| 1992 | 155 |
| 1993 | 144 |
| 1994 | 162 |
| 1995 | 144 |
| 1996 | 141 |
| 1997 | 164 |
| 1998 | 160 |
| 1999 | 161 |
| 2000 | 156 |
| 2001 | 161 |
| 2002 | 147 |
| 2003 | 151 |
| 2004 | 190 |
| 2005 | 160 |
| 2006 | 166 |
| 2007 | 185 |
| 2008 | 158 |
| 2009 | 145 |
| 2010 | 158 |
| 2011 | 173 |
| 2012 | 164 |
| 2013 | 161 |
| 2014 | 169 |
| 2015 | 174 |
| 2016 | 176 |
| 2017 | 190 |
| 2018 | 177 |
| 2019 | 187 |
| 2020 | 130 |
| 2021 | 178 |
| 2022 | 182 |
| 2023 | 165 |
| 2024 | 174 |
See the data as a table
| Year | Growing-season temperature |
|---|---|
| 1939 | 17.2 °C |
| 1940 | 15.9 °C |
| 1941 | 17.9 °C |
| 1942 | 17.4 °C |
| 1943 | 16.7 °C |
| 1944 | 17.7 °C |
| 1945 | 16.9 °C |
| 1946 | 16.1 °C |
| 1947 | 16.9 °C |
| 1948 | 16.8 °C |
| 1949 | 17.8 °C |
| 1950 | 15.9 °C |
| 1951 | 16.7 °C |
| 1952 | 17.4 °C |
| 1953 | 17.3 °C |
| 1954 | 16.4 °C |
| 1955 | 18.2 °C |
| 1956 | 15.5 °C |
| 1957 | 17.2 °C |
| 1958 | 16.4 °C |
| 1959 | 18.3 °C |
| 1960 | 17.4 °C |
| 1961 | 17.1 °C |
| 1962 | 16.7 °C |
| 1963 | 16.0 °C |
| 1964 | 17.0 °C |
| 1965 | 16.6 °C |
| 1966 | 16.0 °C |
| 1967 | 16.1 °C |
| 1968 | 17.2 °C |
| 1969 | 16.8 °C |
| 1970 | 17.4 °C |
| 1971 | 15.9 °C |
| 1972 | 15.9 °C |
| 1973 | 17.3 °C |
| 1974 | 15.8 °C |
| 1975 | 16.5 °C |
| 1976 | 16.4 °C |
| 1977 | 16.7 °C |
| 1978 | 15.7 °C |
| 1979 | 16.9 °C |
| 1980 | 17.1 °C |
| 1981 | 16.5 °C |
| 1982 | 15.8 °C |
| 1983 | 16.8 °C |
| 1984 | 16.3 °C |
| 1985 | 16.9 °C |
| 1986 | 17.0 °C |
| 1987 | 17.4 °C |
| 1988 | 17.3 °C |
| 1989 | 17.1 °C |
| 1990 | 17.1 °C |
| 1991 | 18.0 °C |
| 1992 | 16.0 °C |
| 1993 | 17.4 °C |
| 1994 | 17.0 °C |
| 1995 | 16.7 °C |
| 1996 | 16.7 °C |
| 1997 | 16.1 °C |
| 1998 | 17.7 °C |
| 1999 | 17.8 °C |
| 2000 | 16.1 °C |
| 2001 | 17.4 °C |
| 2002 | 17.6 °C |
| 2003 | 17.0 °C |
| 2004 | 17.5 °C |
| 2005 | 18.5 °C |
| 2006 | 17.6 °C |
| 2007 | 17.4 °C |
| 2008 | 17.8 °C |
| 2009 | 16.8 °C |
| 2010 | 18.6 °C |
| 2011 | 18.3 °C |
| 2012 | 18.2 °C |
| 2013 | 17.5 °C |
| 2014 | 17.6 °C |
| 2015 | 18.8 °C |
| 2016 | 18.1 °C |
| 2017 | 17.9 °C |
| 2018 | 18.6 °C |
| 2019 | 18.2 °C |
| 2020 | 17.6 °C |
| 2021 | 16.6 °C |
| 2022 | 18.8 °C |
| 2023 | 18.5 °C |
| 2024 | 19.3 °C |
What this means for you: Since 1939, Hampton Manor's last spring frost has come about 1 day earlier per decade, on average. The frost-free season has grown by about 4 days per decade. Year-to-year swings are large, so keep using the safe date rather than the trend.
Source: daily records from Albany Intl Ap (NOAA GHCN-Daily). Years with too many missing days are left out.