When to plant in Tonopah, NV
Planting dates worked out from Tonopah's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.
Safe to plant out
May 28
1 year in 10 has a later frost
Average last frost
May 6
about a 50% chance of a later one
Average first fall frost
Oct 14
1 year in 10 by Oct 4
Frost-free days
156
median, 1991–2020
Station used: Tonopah Ap · 12.3 km away · station 1646 m, town 1843 m. How we match towns to stations
The station sits 197 m lower than the town, so frost dates here may be off by a week or more. Check them against local experience.
This season
Plan your garden.
Planting dates for common crops
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant out or sow | Harvest from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | May 28 – Jun 11 | Jul 22 |
| Sweet pepper | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | May 28 – Jun 11 | Jul 27 |
| Lettuce (leaf) | Mar 4 – Mar 11 | Apr 8 – Apr 22 | May 18 |
| Peas | — | Mar 25 – Apr 22 | May 19 |
| Bush beans | — | May 21 – Jun 11 | Jul 10 |
| Carrot | — | Apr 15 – May 27 | Jun 14 |
| Beet | — | Apr 8 – May 20 | May 28 |
| Potato | — | Apr 15 – May 6 | Jun 24 |
| Kale | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Apr 8 – Apr 22 | May 21 |
| Broccoli | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Apr 8 – Apr 29 | Jun 7 |
| Cucumber | Apr 30 – May 7 | May 28 – Jun 11 | Jul 17 |
| Summer squash and zucchini | Apr 30 – May 7 | May 28 – Jun 11 | Jul 12 |
| Winter squash | Apr 30 – May 7 | May 28 – Jun 11 | Aug 16 |
| Sweet corn | — | May 21 – Jun 11 | Jul 20 |
| Onion (from sets) | — | Apr 8 – Apr 29 | Jul 7 |
| Garlic | — | Sep 30 – Oct 28 (fall) | following summer |
| Spinach | — | Mar 25 – Apr 22 | May 2 |
| Basil | Apr 16 – Apr 30 | May 28 – Jun 11 | Jul 24 |
Tonopah's weather over time
How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.
Each year's last spring frostLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Last spring frost |
|---|---|
| 1955 | Jun 2 |
| 1956 | May 14 |
| 1957 | Apr 26 |
| 1958 | May 14 |
| 1959 | May 5 |
| 1960 | May 24 |
| 1961 | May 12 |
| 1962 | May 16 |
| 1963 | May 13 |
| 1964 | May 9 |
| 1965 | May 24 |
| 1966 | May 12 |
| 1967 | Jun 2 |
| 1968 | May 15 |
| 1969 | Apr 28 |
| 1970 | May 11 |
| 1971 | Jun 1 |
| 1972 | May 21 |
| 1973 | May 1 |
| 1974 | May 18 |
| 1975 | May 22 |
| 1976 | Apr 28 |
| 1977 | May 18 |
| 1978 | May 25 |
| 1979 | May 11 |
| 1980 | May 27 |
| 1981 | May 20 |
| 1982 | May 12 |
| 1983 | May 13 |
| 1984 | May 16 |
| 1985 | Apr 26 |
| 1986 | May 7 |
| 1987 | Apr 21 |
| 1988 | May 31 |
| 1989 | Apr 28 |
| 1990 | Mar 30 |
| 1991 | May 20 |
| 1992 | Apr 23 |
| 1993 | Jun 6 |
| 1994 | May 18 |
| 1995 | Jun 7 |
| 1996 | Apr 22 |
| 1997 | May 2 |
| 1998 | May 27 |
| 1999 | May 14 |
| 2000 | May 13 |
| 2001 | May 3 |
| 2002 | May 22 |
| 2003 | May 11 |
| 2004 | May 12 |
| 2005 | Apr 23 |
| 2006 | Apr 19 |
| 2007 | May 6 |
| 2008 | May 13 |
| 2009 | Apr 29 |
| 2010 | May 25 |
| 2011 | Jun 2 |
| 2012 | Apr 16 |
| 2013 | May 1 |
| 2014 | Apr 14 |
| 2015 | Apr 26 |
| 2016 | Apr 16 |
| 2017 | Apr 29 |
| 2018 | Apr 18 |
| 2019 | May 1 |
| 2020 | Apr 15 |
| 2021 | Apr 28 |
| 2022 | May 12 |
| 2023 | May 6 |
| 2024 | May 8 |
Each year's frost-free daysLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Frost-free days |
|---|---|
| 1955 | 143 |
| 1956 | 151 |
| 1957 | 160 |
| 1958 | 158 |
| 1959 | 155 |
| 1960 | 138 |
| 1961 | 148 |
| 1962 | 142 |
| 1963 | 170 |
| 1964 | 167 |
| 1965 | 115 |
| 1966 | 153 |
| 1967 | 134 |
| 1968 | 128 |
| 1969 | 157 |
| 1970 | 136 |
| 1971 | 109 |
| 1972 | 148 |
| 1973 | 160 |
| 1974 | 156 |
| 1975 | 138 |
| 1976 | 173 |
| 1977 | 162 |
| 1978 | 115 |
| 1979 | 162 |
| 1980 | 140 |
| 1981 | 140 |
| 1982 | 140 |
| 1983 | 154 |
| 1984 | 148 |
| 1985 | 138 |
| 1986 | 139 |
| 1987 | 176 |
| 1988 | 161 |
| 1989 | 179 |
| 1990 | 191 |
| 1991 | 156 |
| 1992 | 190 |
| 1993 | 134 |
| 1994 | 149 |
| 1995 | 119 |
| 1996 | 177 |
| 1997 | 158 |
| 1998 | 129 |
| 1999 | 155 |
| 2000 | 150 |
| 2001 | 159 |
| 2002 | 151 |
| 2003 | 172 |
| 2004 | 161 |
| 2005 | 164 |
| 2006 | 174 |
| 2007 | 152 |
| 2008 | 149 |
| 2009 | 154 |
| 2010 | 152 |
| 2011 | 125 |
| 2012 | 189 |
| 2013 | 155 |
| 2014 | 196 |
| 2015 | 191 |
| 2016 | 171 |
| 2017 | 147 |
| 2018 | 179 |
| 2019 | 151 |
| 2020 | 192 |
| 2021 | 165 |
| 2022 | 163 |
| 2023 | 173 |
| 2024 | 162 |
Each year's average temperature, April to SeptemberLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Growing-season temperature |
|---|---|
| 1955 | 16.8 °C |
| 1956 | 17.7 °C |
| 1957 | 17.1 °C |
| 1958 | 17.9 °C |
| 1959 | 18.2 °C |
| 1960 | 18.9 °C |
| 1961 | 17.8 °C |
| 1962 | 17.4 °C |
| 1963 | 16.4 °C |
| 1964 | 16.8 °C |
| 1965 | 15.8 °C |
| 1966 | 18.3 °C |
| 1967 | 16.9 °C |
| 1968 | 17.1 °C |
| 1969 | 18.4 °C |
| 1970 | 17.3 °C |
| 1971 | 17.4 °C |
| 1972 | 17.9 °C |
| 1973 | 17.9 °C |
| 1974 | 18.0 °C |
| 1975 | 16.3 °C |
| 1976 | 16.8 °C |
| 1977 | 17.4 °C |
| 1978 | 16.4 °C |
| 1979 | 17.8 °C |
| 1980 | 17.1 °C |
| 1981 | 19.0 °C |
| 1982 | 16.9 °C |
| 1983 | 16.4 °C |
| 1984 | 18.0 °C |
| 1985 | 18.4 °C |
| 1986 | 17.9 °C |
| 1987 | 18.6 °C |
| 1988 | 18.2 °C |
| 1989 | 18.4 °C |
| 1990 | 18.6 °C |
| 1991 | 17.4 °C |
| 1992 | 19.2 °C |
| 1993 | 17.8 °C |
| 1994 | 19.1 °C |
| 1995 | 17.1 °C |
| 1996 | 19.2 °C |
| 1997 | 18.1 °C |
| 1998 | 16.4 °C |
| 1999 | 17.0 °C |
| 2000 | 18.8 °C |
| 2001 | 18.8 °C |
| 2002 | 19.1 °C |
| 2003 | 19.0 °C |
| 2004 | 18.4 °C |
| 2005 | 17.6 °C |
| 2006 | 18.8 °C |
| 2007 | 19.2 °C |
| 2008 | 18.4 °C |
| 2009 | 18.8 °C |
| 2010 | 17.4 °C |
| 2011 | 17.6 °C |
| 2012 | 19.5 °C |
| 2013 | 19.4 °C |
| 2014 | 19.4 °C |
| 2015 | 19.2 °C |
| 2016 | 19.2 °C |
| 2017 | 19.7 °C |
| 2018 | 20.2 °C |
| 2019 | 18.3 °C |
| 2020 | 19.6 °C |
| 2021 | 20.2 °C |
| 2022 | 19.7 °C |
| 2023 | 18.0 °C |
| 2024 | 19.6 °C |
What this means for you: Since 1955, Tonopah's last spring frost has come about 3 days earlier per decade, on average. The frost-free season has grown by about 4 days per decade. Year-to-year swings are large, so keep using the safe date rather than the trend.
Source: daily records from Tonopah Ap (NOAA GHCN-Daily). Years with too many missing days are left out.