When to plant in Taos Pueblo, NM
Planting dates worked out from Taos Pueblo's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.
Safe to plant out
Jun 18
1 year in 10 has a later frost
Average last frost
Jun 5
about a 50% chance of a later one
Average first fall frost
Sep 23
1 year in 10 by Sep 11
Frost-free days
108
median, 1991–2020
Station used: Cerro · 33.9 km away · station 2332 m, town 2170 m. How we match towns to stations
The station sits 162 m higher than the town, so frost dates here may be off by a week or more. Check them against local experience.
This season
Plan your garden.
Planting dates for common crops
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant out or sow | Harvest from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Apr 23 – May 7 | Jun 18 – Jul 2 | Aug 12 |
| Sweet pepper | Apr 9 – Apr 23 | Jun 18 – Jul 2 | Aug 17 |
| Lettuce (leaf) | Apr 3 – Apr 10 | May 8 – May 22 | Jun 17 |
| Peas | — | Apr 24 – May 22 | Jun 18 |
| Bush beans | — | Jun 11 – Jul 2 | Jul 31 |
| Carrot | — | May 15 – Jun 26 | Jul 14 |
| Beet | — | May 8 – Jun 19 | Jun 27 |
| Potato | — | May 15 – Jun 5 | Jul 24 |
| Kale | Mar 27 – Apr 10 | May 8 – May 22 | Jun 20 |
| Broccoli | Mar 27 – Apr 10 | May 8 – May 29 | Jul 7 |
| Cucumber | May 21 – May 28 | Jun 18 – Jul 2 | Aug 7 |
| Summer squash and zucchini | May 21 – May 28 | Jun 18 – Jul 2 | Aug 2 |
| Winter squash | May 21 – May 28 | Jun 18 – Jul 2 | Sep 6 |
| Sweet corn | — | Jun 11 – Jul 2 | Aug 10 |
| Onion (from sets) | — | May 8 – May 29 | Aug 6 |
| Garlic | — | Sep 9 – Oct 7 (fall) | following summer |
| Spinach | — | Apr 24 – May 22 | Jun 1 |
| Basil | May 7 – May 21 | Jun 18 – Jul 2 | Aug 14 |
Taos Pueblo's weather over time
How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.
Each year's last spring frostLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Last spring frost |
|---|---|
| 1912 | May 14 |
| 1913 | May 14 |
| 1914 | May 19 |
| 1916 | Jun 17 |
| 1919 | Jun 2 |
| 1920 | May 15 |
| 1923 | May 23 |
| 1924 | Jun 11 |
| 1928 | May 13 |
| 1929 | May 29 |
| 1930 | May 23 |
| 1932 | Jun 6 |
| 1933 | May 23 |
| 1934 | Jun 7 |
| 1935 | Jun 1 |
| 1936 | Jun 5 |
| 1937 | Jun 6 |
| 1938 | May 26 |
| 1939 | Jun 19 |
| 1940 | Jun 10 |
| 1941 | May 21 |
| 1942 | May 28 |
| 1943 | Jun 3 |
| 1944 | Jun 19 |
| 1945 | Jun 29 |
| 1946 | May 31 |
| 1947 | Jun 13 |
| 1948 | May 13 |
| 1949 | Jun 2 |
| 1950 | Jun 10 |
| 1951 | Jun 7 |
| 1952 | May 23 |
| 1953 | Jun 5 |
| 1954 | Jun 8 |
| 1955 | Jun 10 |
| 1956 | May 16 |
| 1957 | Jun 17 |
| 1958 | May 10 |
| 1959 | May 23 |
| 1960 | May 26 |
| 1961 | May 14 |
| 1962 | Jun 17 |
| 1963 | May 14 |
| 1964 | May 12 |
| 1965 | May 28 |
| 1966 | May 19 |
| 1967 | May 21 |
| 1968 | Jun 9 |
| 1969 | Jun 12 |
| 1970 | Jun 2 |
| 1971 | Jun 6 |
| 1972 | May 24 |
| 1973 | Jun 3 |
| 1976 | May 23 |
| 1977 | May 22 |
| 1979 | Jun 21 |
| 1981 | May 23 |
| 1983 | Jun 14 |
| 1984 | May 19 |
| 1988 | Jun 2 |
| 1990 | May 29 |
| 1992 | Jun 18 |
| 1993 | Jun 10 |
| 1994 | May 11 |
| 1995 | Jun 10 |
| 1996 | May 27 |
| 1997 | May 27 |
| 1998 | Jun 18 |
| 1999 | Jun 9 |
| 2000 | May 20 |
| 2001 | Jun 15 |
| 2002 | May 25 |
| 2003 | May 12 |
| 2004 | Jun 12 |
| 2007 | May 31 |
| 2008 | Jun 13 |
| 2009 | Jun 9 |
| 2010 | Jun 14 |
| 2012 | Jun 2 |
| 2015 | May 29 |
| 2016 | May 28 |
| 2017 | May 28 |
| 2018 | May 16 |
| 2019 | Jul 10 |
| 2020 | Jul 6 |
| 2021 | May 24 |
| 2022 | May 31 |
Each year's frost-free daysLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Frost-free days |
|---|---|
| 1912 | 125 |
| 1913 | 128 |
| 1914 | 130 |
| 1919 | 111 |
| 1920 | 132 |
| 1923 | 118 |
| 1929 | 102 |
| 1932 | 112 |
| 1933 | 58 |
| 1934 | 110 |
| 1935 | 117 |
| 1936 | 112 |
| 1937 | 108 |
| 1938 | 136 |
| 1939 | 102 |
| 1940 | 117 |
| 1941 | 110 |
| 1942 | 119 |
| 1943 | 121 |
| 1944 | 102 |
| 1945 | 76 |
| 1946 | 111 |
| 1947 | 102 |
| 1948 | 145 |
| 1949 | 121 |
| 1950 | 94 |
| 1951 | 97 |
| 1952 | 136 |
| 1953 | 95 |
| 1954 | 127 |
| 1955 | 102 |
| 1956 | 138 |
| 1957 | 86 |
| 1958 | 145 |
| 1959 | 107 |
| 1960 | 131 |
| 1961 | 133 |
| 1962 | 84 |
| 1963 | 152 |
| 1964 | 148 |
| 1965 | 115 |
| 1966 | 140 |
| 1967 | 129 |
| 1968 | 99 |
| 1969 | 114 |
| 1970 | 96 |
| 1971 | 90 |
| 1972 | 128 |
| 1973 | 90 |
| 1976 | 128 |
| 1990 | 127 |
| 1992 | 100 |
| 1993 | 95 |
| 1995 | 103 |
| 1996 | 122 |
| 1997 | 133 |
| 1998 | 108 |
| 1999 | 110 |
| 2000 | 127 |
| 2001 | 85 |
| 2003 | 121 |
| 2004 | 102 |
| 2007 | 116 |
| 2008 | 91 |
| 2009 | 104 |
| 2016 | 118 |
| 2017 | 119 |
| 2018 | 142 |
| 2019 | 73 |
| 2020 | 65 |
| 2021 | 119 |
Each year's average temperature, April to SeptemberLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Growing-season temperature |
|---|---|
| 1912 | 15.3 °C |
| 1913 | 15.8 °C |
| 1914 | 14.6 °C |
| 1916 | 11.5 °C |
| 1919 | 14.6 °C |
| 1920 | 13.7 °C |
| 1921 | 11.8 °C |
| 1923 | 13.5 °C |
| 1929 | 14.1 °C |
| 1930 | 14.5 °C |
| 1932 | 13.6 °C |
| 1933 | 14.1 °C |
| 1934 | 14.7 °C |
| 1935 | 12.6 °C |
| 1936 | 13.2 °C |
| 1937 | 14.7 °C |
| 1938 | 11.6 °C |
| 1939 | 15.0 °C |
| 1940 | 14.5 °C |
| 1941 | 12.9 °C |
| 1942 | 13.4 °C |
| 1943 | 15.0 °C |
| 1944 | 13.8 °C |
| 1945 | 14.1 °C |
| 1946 | 14.6 °C |
| 1947 | 13.2 °C |
| 1948 | 14.3 °C |
| 1949 | 13.4 °C |
| 1950 | 13.5 °C |
| 1951 | 14.4 °C |
| 1952 | 14.2 °C |
| 1953 | 14.3 °C |
| 1954 | 15.1 °C |
| 1955 | 13.8 °C |
| 1956 | 15.0 °C |
| 1957 | 12.8 °C |
| 1958 | 14.7 °C |
| 1959 | 14.4 °C |
| 1960 | 14.6 °C |
| 1961 | 14.0 °C |
| 1962 | 14.7 °C |
| 1963 | 15.5 °C |
| 1964 | 14.5 °C |
| 1965 | 13.3 °C |
| 1966 | 14.8 °C |
| 1967 | 13.7 °C |
| 1968 | 13.1 °C |
| 1969 | 14.8 °C |
| 1970 | 13.8 °C |
| 1971 | 13.4 °C |
| 1972 | 14.6 °C |
| 1973 | 12.9 °C |
| 1976 | 13.8 °C |
| 1977 | 14.9 °C |
| 1981 | 14.9 °C |
| 1983 | 13.5 °C |
| 1992 | 13.6 °C |
| 1993 | 13.4 °C |
| 1994 | 14.1 °C |
| 1995 | 12.9 °C |
| 1996 | 14.8 °C |
| 1997 | 13.6 °C |
| 1998 | 14.0 °C |
| 1999 | 12.9 °C |
| 2000 | 16.1 °C |
| 2001 | 15.0 °C |
| 2012 | 16.1 °C |
| 2013 | 15.1 °C |
| 2016 | 14.1 °C |
| 2017 | 13.8 °C |
| 2018 | 16.1 °C |
| 2019 | 13.8 °C |
| 2020 | 14.9 °C |
| 2021 | 15.8 °C |
| 2022 | 16.2 °C |
What this means for you: Since 1912, Taos Pueblo's last spring frost has stayed at about the same time of year. Year-to-year swings are large, so keep using the safe date rather than the trend.
Source: daily records from Cerro (NOAA GHCN-Daily). Years with too many missing days are left out.