When to plant in Saint Cloud, MN

Planting dates worked out from Saint Cloud's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.

Safe to plant out
May 22
1 year in 10 has a later frost
Average last frost
May 9
about a 50% chance of a later one
Average first fall frost
Sep 26
1 year in 10 by Sep 15
Frost-free days
145
median, 1991–2020

Station used: St Cloud Rgnl Ap · 8.8 km away · station 310 m, town 314 m. How we match towns to stations

This season

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Planting dates for common crops

CropStart indoorsPlant out or sowHarvest from
Tomato Mar 27 – Apr 10 May 22 – Jun 5 Jul 16
Sweet pepper Mar 13 – Mar 27 May 22 – Jun 5 Jul 21
Lettuce (leaf) Mar 10 – Mar 17 Apr 14 – Apr 28 May 24
Peas — Apr 14 – May 12 Jun 8
Bush beans — May 15 – Jun 5 Jul 4
Carrot — Apr 22 – Jun 3 Jun 21
Beet — Apr 22 – Jun 3 Jun 11
Potato — Apr 22 – May 13 Jul 1
Kale Mar 10 – Mar 24 Apr 21 – May 5 Jun 3
Broccoli Mar 3 – Mar 17 Apr 14 – May 5 Jun 13
Cucumber Apr 24 – May 1 May 22 – Jun 5 Jul 11
Summer squash and zucchini Apr 24 – May 1 May 22 – Jun 5 Jul 6
Winter squash Apr 24 – May 1 May 22 – Jun 5 Aug 10
Sweet corn — May 15 – Jun 5 Jul 14
Onion (from sets) — Apr 14 – May 5 Jul 13
Garlic — Sep 12 – Oct 10 (fall) following summer
Spinach — Apr 14 – May 12 May 22
Basil Apr 10 – Apr 24 May 22 – Jun 5 Jul 18

Plan all 65 crops for Saint Cloud

Saint Cloud's weather over time

How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.

Apr 15May 1May 15Jun 1 194019501960197019801990200020102020
Each year's last spring frostLong-term trend
See the data as a table
YearLast spring frost
1940May 3
1941May 10
1942May 16
1943May 17
1944May 6
1945May 15
1946May 12
1947May 29
1948May 8
1949May 24
1950May 2
1951Apr 26
1952Apr 24
1953May 16
1954May 8
1955May 8
1956May 16
1957May 16
1958May 6
1959May 16
1960May 11
1961May 19
1962Apr 23
1963May 23
1964Apr 20
1965Apr 28
1966May 10
1967May 20
1968May 5
1969May 12
1970May 2
1971May 19
1972May 3
1973May 17
1974May 25
1975May 2
1976May 18
1977May 2
1978May 3
1979May 21
1980May 15
1981May 19
1982May 8
1983May 26
1984May 29
1985Apr 26
1986May 21
1987May 4
1988May 17
1989May 27
1990May 11
1991May 3
1992May 26
1993Jun 1
1994May 10
1995May 24
1996May 13
1997May 21
1998Apr 29
1999Apr 25
2000May 19
2001Apr 25
2002May 20
2003May 2
2004May 15
2005May 4
2006May 22
2007Apr 15
2008Apr 29
2009May 11
2010May 9
2011May 4
2012Apr 23
2013May 13
2014Apr 25
2015May 20
2016May 15
2017May 1
2018Apr 28
2019May 10
2020May 12
2021May 12
2022Apr 28
2023Apr 26
2024Apr 21

What this means for you: Since 1940, Saint Cloud's last spring frost has stayed at about the same time of year. The frost-free season has grown by about 2 days per decade. Year-to-year swings are large, so keep using the safe date rather than the trend.

Source: daily records from St Cloud Rgnl Ap (NOAA GHCN-Daily). Years with too many missing days are left out.

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