When to plant in South Lyon, MI
Planting dates worked out from South Lyon's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.
Safe to plant out
May 23
1 year in 10 has a later frost
Average last frost
May 10
about a 50% chance of a later one
Average first fall frost
Oct 10
1 year in 10 by Sep 30
Frost-free days
153
median, 1991–2020
Station used: Milford Gm Proving Ground · 13.5 km away · station 296 m, town 282 m. How we match towns to stations
This season
Plan your garden.
Planting dates for common crops
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant out or sow | Harvest from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Mar 28 – Apr 11 | May 23 – Jun 6 | Jul 17 |
| Sweet pepper | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | May 23 – Jun 6 | Jul 22 |
| Lettuce (leaf) | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Apr 12 – Apr 26 | May 22 |
| Peas | — | Apr 6 – May 4 | May 31 |
| Bush beans | — | May 16 – Jun 6 | Jul 5 |
| Carrot | — | Apr 19 – May 31 | Jun 18 |
| Beet | — | Apr 17 – May 29 | Jun 6 |
| Potato | — | Apr 19 – May 10 | Jun 28 |
| Kale | Mar 2 – Mar 16 | Apr 13 – Apr 27 | May 26 |
| Broccoli | Mar 1 – Mar 15 | Apr 12 – May 3 | Jun 11 |
| Cucumber | Apr 25 – May 2 | May 23 – Jun 6 | Jul 12 |
| Summer squash and zucchini | Apr 25 – May 2 | May 23 – Jun 6 | Jul 7 |
| Winter squash | Apr 25 – May 2 | May 23 – Jun 6 | Aug 11 |
| Sweet corn | — | May 16 – Jun 6 | Jul 15 |
| Onion (from sets) | — | Apr 12 – May 3 | Jul 11 |
| Garlic | — | Sep 26 – Oct 24 (fall) | following summer |
| Spinach | — | Apr 6 – May 4 | May 14 |
| Basil | Apr 11 – Apr 25 | May 23 – Jun 6 | Jul 19 |
South Lyon's weather over time
How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.
Each year's last spring frostLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Last spring frost |
|---|---|
| 1928 | May 12 |
| 1929 | May 20 |
| 1930 | Apr 26 |
| 1931 | May 3 |
| 1932 | May 2 |
| 1933 | May 4 |
| 1934 | May 12 |
| 1935 | May 23 |
| 1936 | May 20 |
| 1937 | May 10 |
| 1938 | May 12 |
| 1939 | May 12 |
| 1940 | May 2 |
| 1941 | Apr 25 |
| 1942 | May 10 |
| 1943 | May 1 |
| 1944 | Apr 28 |
| 1945 | May 30 |
| 1946 | May 13 |
| 1947 | May 10 |
| 1948 | May 8 |
| 1949 | May 11 |
| 1950 | May 8 |
| 1951 | May 13 |
| 1952 | Apr 12 |
| 1953 | Apr 28 |
| 1954 | May 20 |
| 1955 | May 17 |
| 1956 | May 24 |
| 1957 | May 3 |
| 1958 | May 5 |
| 1959 | May 16 |
| 1960 | May 10 |
| 1961 | May 27 |
| 1962 | Apr 17 |
| 1963 | May 23 |
| 1964 | Apr 25 |
| 1965 | Apr 19 |
| 1966 | May 10 |
| 1967 | May 3 |
| 1968 | May 6 |
| 1969 | Apr 30 |
| 1970 | May 6 |
| 1971 | May 12 |
| 1972 | Apr 27 |
| 1973 | May 18 |
| 1974 | May 10 |
| 1975 | Apr 26 |
| 1976 | May 8 |
| 1977 | May 10 |
| 1978 | May 3 |
| 1979 | May 5 |
| 1980 | Apr 21 |
| 1981 | May 7 |
| 1982 | Apr 22 |
| 1984 | May 16 |
| 1986 | May 4 |
| 1987 | May 5 |
| 1988 | Apr 25 |
| 1990 | Apr 18 |
| 1991 | Apr 18 |
| 1992 | May 25 |
| 1993 | Apr 27 |
| 1995 | Apr 24 |
| 1997 | May 20 |
| 2000 | Apr 28 |
| 2002 | May 21 |
| 2003 | May 5 |
| 2004 | May 4 |
| 2006 | May 23 |
| 2007 | May 18 |
| 2008 | May 28 |
| 2009 | May 18 |
| 2010 | May 10 |
| 2011 | May 4 |
| 2012 | Apr 29 |
| 2014 | May 16 |
| 2015 | Apr 28 |
| 2016 | May 16 |
| 2017 | May 9 |
| 2018 | Apr 30 |
| 2019 | May 14 |
| 2020 | May 14 |
Each year's frost-free daysLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Frost-free days |
|---|---|
| 1928 | 136 |
| 1929 | 136 |
| 1930 | 174 |
| 1931 | 167 |
| 1932 | 163 |
| 1933 | 161 |
| 1934 | 153 |
| 1935 | 127 |
| 1936 | 144 |
| 1937 | 154 |
| 1938 | 168 |
| 1939 | 141 |
| 1940 | 146 |
| 1941 | 182 |
| 1942 | 137 |
| 1943 | 145 |
| 1944 | 169 |
| 1945 | 125 |
| 1946 | 140 |
| 1947 | 135 |
| 1948 | 161 |
| 1949 | 140 |
| 1950 | 138 |
| 1951 | 138 |
| 1952 | 173 |
| 1953 | 161 |
| 1954 | 139 |
| 1955 | 157 |
| 1956 | 118 |
| 1957 | 174 |
| 1958 | 153 |
| 1959 | 153 |
| 1960 | 162 |
| 1961 | 139 |
| 1962 | 189 |
| 1963 | 159 |
| 1964 | 162 |
| 1965 | 159 |
| 1966 | 167 |
| 1967 | 171 |
| 1968 | 175 |
| 1969 | 166 |
| 1970 | 161 |
| 1971 | 174 |
| 1972 | 164 |
| 1973 | 153 |
| 1974 | 134 |
| 1975 | 140 |
| 1976 | 138 |
| 1977 | 149 |
| 1978 | 158 |
| 1979 | 161 |
| 1980 | 183 |
| 1981 | 148 |
| 1987 | 150 |
| 1988 | 162 |
| 1990 | 177 |
| 1991 | 155 |
| 1992 | 133 |
| 1993 | 155 |
| 2002 | 144 |
| 2004 | 153 |
| 2006 | 128 |
| 2008 | 128 |
| 2009 | 135 |
| 2010 | 158 |
| 2011 | 170 |
| 2012 | 161 |
| 2014 | 146 |
| 2015 | 170 |
| 2016 | 150 |
| 2017 | 169 |
| 2019 | 153 |
Each year's average temperature, April to SeptemberLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Growing-season temperature |
|---|---|
| 1928 | 15.3 °C |
| 1929 | 15.9 °C |
| 1930 | 17.1 °C |
| 1931 | 17.8 °C |
| 1932 | 16.5 °C |
| 1933 | 17.8 °C |
| 1934 | 17.6 °C |
| 1935 | 15.8 °C |
| 1936 | 16.9 °C |
| 1937 | 16.6 °C |
| 1938 | 16.8 °C |
| 1939 | 17.3 °C |
| 1940 | 15.7 °C |
| 1941 | 17.9 °C |
| 1942 | 17.0 °C |
| 1943 | 16.0 °C |
| 1944 | 17.4 °C |
| 1945 | 15.6 °C |
| 1946 | 16.2 °C |
| 1947 | 15.9 °C |
| 1949 | 17.1 °C |
| 1950 | 15.3 °C |
| 1951 | 16.1 °C |
| 1952 | 17.1 °C |
| 1953 | 16.8 °C |
| 1954 | 16.4 °C |
| 1955 | 18.4 °C |
| 1956 | 15.5 °C |
| 1957 | 16.0 °C |
| 1958 | 15.8 °C |
| 1959 | 17.6 °C |
| 1960 | 16.3 °C |
| 1961 | 15.9 °C |
| 1962 | 16.8 °C |
| 1963 | 16.4 °C |
| 1964 | 16.6 °C |
| 1965 | 15.8 °C |
| 1966 | 16.1 °C |
| 1967 | 16.2 °C |
| 1968 | 17.2 °C |
| 1969 | 16.7 °C |
| 1970 | 17.2 °C |
| 1971 | 16.9 °C |
| 1972 | 15.5 °C |
| 1973 | 17.8 °C |
| 1974 | 16.5 °C |
| 1975 | 15.4 °C |
| 1976 | 17.0 °C |
| 1977 | 17.4 °C |
| 1978 | 17.1 °C |
| 1979 | 16.7 °C |
| 1980 | 16.8 °C |
| 1981 | 16.2 °C |
| 1982 | 16.9 °C |
| 1987 | 17.7 °C |
| 1988 | 17.9 °C |
| 1990 | 16.3 °C |
| 1991 | 17.7 °C |
| 1992 | 14.8 °C |
| 1993 | 15.9 °C |
| 1996 | 16.1 °C |
| 2000 | 16.0 °C |
| 2002 | 17.2 °C |
| 2003 | 15.9 °C |
| 2004 | 16.5 °C |
| 2006 | 17.1 °C |
| 2008 | 16.6 °C |
| 2009 | 15.9 °C |
| 2010 | 17.7 °C |
| 2011 | 16.8 °C |
| 2012 | 17.4 °C |
| 2014 | 16.6 °C |
| 2015 | 17.5 °C |
| 2016 | 17.8 °C |
| 2017 | 17.3 °C |
| 2019 | 16.8 °C |
What this means for you: Since 1928, South Lyon's last spring frost has stayed at about the same time of year. Year-to-year swings are large, so keep using the safe date rather than the trend.
Source: daily records from Milford Gm Proving Ground (NOAA GHCN-Daily). Years with too many missing days are left out.