When to plant in Sheldon, IL

Planting dates worked out from Sheldon's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.

Safe to plant out
May 5
1 year in 10 has a later frost
Average last frost
Apr 22
about a 50% chance of a later one
Average first fall frost
Oct 9
1 year in 10 by Sep 24
Frost-free days
168
median, 1991–2020

Station used: Watseka Public Works · 14.7 km away · station 191 m, town 208 m. How we match towns to stations

This season

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Planting dates for common crops

CropStart indoorsPlant out or sowHarvest from
Tomato Mar 10 – Mar 24 May 5 – May 19 Jun 29
Sweet pepper Feb 24 – Mar 10 May 5 – May 19 Jul 4
Lettuce (leaf) Feb 19 – Feb 26 Mar 26 – Apr 9 May 5
Peas — Mar 26 – Apr 23 May 20
Bush beans — Apr 28 – May 19 Jun 17
Carrot — Apr 5 – May 17 Jun 4
Beet — Apr 5 – May 17 May 25
Potato — Apr 5 – Apr 26 Jun 14
Kale Feb 19 – Mar 5 Apr 2 – Apr 16 May 15
Broccoli Feb 12 – Feb 26 Mar 26 – Apr 16 May 25
Cucumber Apr 7 – Apr 14 May 5 – May 19 Jun 24
Summer squash and zucchini Apr 7 – Apr 14 May 5 – May 19 Jun 19
Winter squash Apr 7 – Apr 14 May 5 – May 19 Jul 24
Sweet corn — Apr 28 – May 19 Jun 27
Onion (from sets) — Mar 26 – Apr 16 Jun 24
Garlic — Sep 25 – Oct 23 (fall) following summer
Spinach — Mar 26 – Apr 23 May 3
Basil Mar 24 – Apr 7 May 5 – May 19 Jul 1

Plan all 65 crops for Sheldon

Sheldon's weather over time

How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.

Apr 1Apr 15May 1May 15 190019101920193019401950196019701980199020002010
Each year's last spring frostLong-term trend
See the data as a table
YearLast spring frost
1897May 1
1898Apr 21
1899Apr 16
1900May 10
1901Apr 21
1902Apr 24
1903May 2
1904May 16
1905Apr 22
1906May 9
1907May 21
1908May 2
1909May 3
1910May 12
1911May 5
1912Apr 30
1913May 10
1914May 1
1915Apr 17
1916Apr 28
1937Apr 11
1938Apr 9
1939Apr 13
1940Apr 14
1941Apr 2
1942Apr 11
1943May 1
1944Apr 6
1945Apr 27
1946Apr 27
1947May 10
1948Apr 3
1949Apr 25
1950Apr 28
1951Apr 23
1952Apr 16
1953Apr 21
1954May 6
1955Apr 8
1956Apr 24
1957Apr 15
1958May 7
1959Apr 22
1960May 12
1961May 27
1962Apr 20
1963May 23
1964Apr 9
1965Apr 3
1966May 10
1967May 3
1968May 6
1969Apr 30
1970Apr 10
1971May 4
1972Apr 26
1973Apr 13
1974May 7
1975Apr 21
1976May 9
1977Apr 30
1978May 3
1979Apr 11
1980Apr 27
1981May 12
1982Apr 28
1983May 10
1984May 16
1987Apr 10
1988Apr 29
1990Apr 19
1991Apr 23
1992May 27
1993Apr 17
1994Apr 8
1995Apr 14
1996Apr 27
1997May 16
1998Apr 7
1999Mar 29
2000Apr 13
2001Apr 19
2003Apr 24
2004Apr 15
2005May 5
2006Apr 26
2007Apr 16
2008Apr 16
2009Apr 16
2010Apr 29
2011Apr 21
2012Apr 27

What this means for you: Since 1897, Sheldon's last spring frost has stayed at about the same time of year. Year-to-year swings are large, so keep using the safe date rather than the trend.

Source: daily records from Watseka Public Works (NOAA GHCN-Daily). Years with too many missing days are left out.

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