When to plant in Gibson City, IL

Planting dates worked out from Gibson City's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.

Safe to plant out
May 4
1 year in 10 has a later frost
Average last frost
Apr 20
about a 50% chance of a later one
Average first fall frost
Oct 15
1 year in 10 by Oct 1
Frost-free days
176
median, 1991–2020

Station used: Rantoul · 25.0 km away · station 226 m, town 221 m. How we match towns to stations

This season

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Planting dates for common crops

CropStart indoorsPlant out or sowHarvest from
Tomato Mar 9 – Mar 23 May 4 – May 18 Jun 28
Sweet pepper Feb 23 – Mar 9 May 4 – May 18 Jul 3
Lettuce (leaf) Feb 16 – Feb 23 Mar 23 – Apr 6 May 2
Peas — Mar 23 – Apr 20 May 17
Bush beans — Apr 27 – May 18 Jun 16
Carrot — Apr 1 – May 13 May 31
Beet — Apr 1 – May 13 May 21
Potato — Apr 1 – Apr 22 Jun 10
Kale Feb 16 – Mar 2 Mar 30 – Apr 13 May 12
Broccoli Feb 9 – Feb 23 Mar 23 – Apr 13 May 22
Cucumber Apr 6 – Apr 13 May 4 – May 18 Jun 23
Summer squash and zucchini Apr 6 – Apr 13 May 4 – May 18 Jun 18
Winter squash Apr 6 – Apr 13 May 4 – May 18 Jul 23
Sweet corn — Apr 27 – May 18 Jun 26
Onion (from sets) — Mar 23 – Apr 13 Jun 21
Garlic — Oct 1 – Oct 29 (fall) following summer
Spinach — Mar 23 – Apr 20 Apr 30
Basil Mar 23 – Apr 6 May 4 – May 18 Jun 30

Plan all 65 crops for Gibson City

Gibson City's weather over time

How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.

Apr 1Apr 15May 1May 15 1900191019201930194019501960197019801990200020102020
Each year's last spring frostLong-term trend
See the data as a table
YearLast spring frost
1897May 1
1900Apr 14
1901Apr 21
1902Apr 20
1903May 2
1904Apr 21
1906May 9
1907May 11
1908May 2
1909May 2
1910May 14
1911May 3
1912Apr 19
1948Apr 17
1949Apr 16
1950Apr 21
1951Apr 23
1952Apr 11
1953Apr 20
1954May 4
1955Apr 8
1956Apr 24
1957Apr 15
1958Apr 30
1959Apr 22
1960May 12
1961Apr 16
1962Apr 20
1964Apr 9
1965Apr 3
1966May 10
1967Apr 24
1968Apr 15
1969Apr 24
1970Apr 10
1971Apr 14
1972Apr 25
1973Apr 28
1974Apr 25
1975Apr 16
1976May 3
1977Apr 29
1978May 3
1979Apr 10
1980Apr 16
1981May 20
1982Apr 21
1988Apr 28
1989May 7
1990Apr 18
1991Apr 21
1992May 7
1993Apr 21
1995Apr 10
1996Apr 27
1997Apr 24
1998Apr 17
1999Apr 13
2000Apr 29
2001Apr 19
2002May 21
2003Apr 11
2004Apr 14
2005May 3
2006Apr 10
2007Apr 16
2008Apr 15
2009Apr 15
2010Apr 10
2011Apr 20
2012Apr 12
2013Apr 20
2014Apr 17
2015Apr 23
2016Apr 12
2017Apr 8
2018Apr 29
2019Apr 16
2020May 9
2021Apr 22
2022Apr 26
2023Apr 26

What this means for you: Since 1897, Gibson City's last spring frost has stayed at about the same time of year. Year-to-year swings are large, so keep using the safe date rather than the trend.

Source: daily records from Rantoul (NOAA GHCN-Daily). Years with too many missing days are left out.

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