When to plant in Telkwa, BC
Planting dates worked out from Telkwa's own frost records, not a generic zone chart.
Safe to plant out
Jun 11
1 year in 10 has a later frost
Average last frost
May 27
about a 50% chance of a later one
Average first fall frost
Sep 16
1 year in 10 by Sep 5
Frost-free days
112
median, 1991–2020
Station used: Smithers A · 16.5 km away · station 522 m, town 502 m. How we match towns to stations
This season
Plan your garden.
Planting dates for common crops
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant out or sow | Harvest from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Apr 16 – Apr 30 | Jun 11 – Jun 25 | Aug 5 |
| Sweet pepper | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | Jun 11 – Jun 25 | Aug 10 |
| Lettuce (leaf) | Mar 25 – Apr 1 | Apr 29 – May 13 | Jun 8 |
| Peas | — | Apr 22 – May 20 | Jun 16 |
| Bush beans | — | Jun 4 – Jun 25 | Jul 24 |
| Carrot | — | May 6 – Jun 17 | Jul 5 |
| Beet | — | May 5 – Jun 16 | Jun 24 |
| Potato | — | May 6 – May 27 | Jul 15 |
| Kale | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | Apr 29 – May 13 | Jun 11 |
| Broccoli | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | Apr 29 – May 20 | Jun 28 |
| Cucumber | May 14 – May 21 | Jun 11 – Jun 25 | Jul 31 |
| Summer squash and zucchini | May 14 – May 21 | Jun 11 – Jun 25 | Jul 26 |
| Winter squash | May 14 – May 21 | Jun 11 – Jun 25 | Aug 30 |
| Sweet corn | — | Jun 4 – Jun 25 | Aug 3 |
| Onion (from sets) | — | Apr 29 – May 20 | Jul 28 |
| Garlic | — | Sep 2 – Sep 30 (fall) | following summer |
| Spinach | — | Apr 22 – May 20 | May 30 |
| Basil | Apr 30 – May 14 | Jun 11 – Jun 25 | Aug 7 |
Telkwa's weather over time
How the growing season has shifted here, year by year, from the station's own records.
Each year's last spring frostLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Last spring frost |
|---|---|
| 1943 | May 29 |
| 1944 | May 21 |
| 1945 | Jun 12 |
| 1946 | Jul 8 |
| 1947 | Jul 2 |
| 1948 | Jun 9 |
| 1949 | Jun 16 |
| 1950 | Jun 1 |
| 1951 | Jun 19 |
| 1952 | Jul 6 |
| 1953 | Jun 1 |
| 1954 | Jun 19 |
| 1955 | Jun 19 |
| 1956 | Jun 10 |
| 1957 | May 12 |
| 1958 | May 17 |
| 1959 | May 27 |
| 1960 | Jun 12 |
| 1961 | May 28 |
| 1962 | Jul 1 |
| 1963 | Jun 7 |
| 1964 | May 24 |
| 1965 | Jun 28 |
| 1966 | Jun 22 |
| 1967 | May 22 |
| 1968 | Jun 5 |
| 1969 | May 18 |
| 1970 | Jul 10 |
| 1971 | May 25 |
| 1972 | May 24 |
| 1973 | Jun 11 |
| 1974 | Jun 25 |
| 1975 | May 25 |
| 1976 | May 31 |
| 1977 | May 28 |
| 1978 | May 30 |
| 1979 | May 21 |
| 1980 | May 24 |
| 1981 | Jun 7 |
| 1982 | May 21 |
| 1983 | May 10 |
| 1984 | May 26 |
| 1985 | Jun 16 |
| 1986 | May 23 |
| 1987 | Jun 14 |
| 1988 | Jun 20 |
| 1989 | May 23 |
| 1990 | May 24 |
| 1991 | Jun 2 |
| 1992 | Jun 3 |
| 1994 | May 30 |
| 1995 | Jun 3 |
| 1996 | Jul 2 |
| 1997 | May 23 |
| 1998 | May 10 |
| 1999 | Jun 6 |
| 2000 | Jul 1 |
| 2001 | May 23 |
| 2002 | May 18 |
| 2003 | May 26 |
| 2004 | Jun 3 |
| 2005 | May 17 |
| 2006 | May 15 |
| 2007 | May 20 |
| 2008 | Jun 19 |
| 2009 | May 30 |
| 2010 | Jun 4 |
| 2011 | May 13 |
| 2012 | Jun 4 |
| 2013 | May 1 |
| 2014 | May 5 |
| 2015 | May 6 |
| 2016 | May 21 |
| 2017 | Jun 4 |
| 2018 | May 31 |
Each year's frost-free daysLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Frost-free days |
|---|---|
| 1943 | 100 |
| 1944 | 119 |
| 1946 | 13 |
| 1947 | 32 |
| 1948 | 77 |
| 1949 | 62 |
| 1950 | 98 |
| 1951 | 70 |
| 1952 | 59 |
| 1953 | 92 |
| 1954 | 89 |
| 1955 | 63 |
| 1956 | 84 |
| 1957 | 105 |
| 1958 | 127 |
| 1959 | 74 |
| 1960 | 81 |
| 1961 | 101 |
| 1962 | 62 |
| 1963 | 103 |
| 1964 | 106 |
| 1965 | 66 |
| 1966 | 76 |
| 1967 | 125 |
| 1968 | 97 |
| 1969 | 95 |
| 1970 | 59 |
| 1971 | 106 |
| 1972 | 108 |
| 1973 | 40 |
| 1974 | 95 |
| 1975 | 105 |
| 1976 | 98 |
| 1977 | 101 |
| 1978 | 110 |
| 1980 | 105 |
| 1981 | 97 |
| 1982 | 130 |
| 1983 | 121 |
| 1984 | 98 |
| 1985 | 82 |
| 1986 | 110 |
| 1987 | 90 |
| 1988 | 79 |
| 1989 | 142 |
| 1990 | 125 |
| 1991 | 97 |
| 1992 | 80 |
| 1994 | 120 |
| 1995 | 107 |
| 1996 | 63 |
| 1997 | 117 |
| 1998 | 116 |
| 1999 | 111 |
| 2000 | 75 |
| 2001 | 106 |
| 2002 | 110 |
| 2003 | 119 |
| 2004 | 108 |
| 2005 | 121 |
| 2006 | 138 |
| 2007 | 130 |
| 2008 | 86 |
| 2009 | 119 |
| 2010 | 103 |
| 2011 | 135 |
| 2012 | 102 |
| 2013 | 147 |
| 2014 | 127 |
| 2015 | 121 |
| 2016 | 113 |
| 2017 | 100 |
Each year's average temperature, April to SeptemberLong-term trend
See the data as a table
| Year | Growing-season temperature |
|---|---|
| 1943 | 10.7 °C |
| 1944 | 11.4 °C |
| 1945 | 10.6 °C |
| 1946 | 10.2 °C |
| 1947 | 10.3 °C |
| 1948 | 10.6 °C |
| 1949 | 10.6 °C |
| 1950 | 10.8 °C |
| 1951 | 11.3 °C |
| 1952 | 10.8 °C |
| 1953 | 10.7 °C |
| 1954 | 9.8 °C |
| 1955 | 9.5 °C |
| 1956 | 11.3 °C |
| 1957 | 10.7 °C |
| 1958 | 12.5 °C |
| 1959 | 10.2 °C |
| 1960 | 10.2 °C |
| 1961 | 11.3 °C |
| 1962 | 10.5 °C |
| 1963 | 11.3 °C |
| 1964 | 9.8 °C |
| 1965 | 10.9 °C |
| 1966 | 10.5 °C |
| 1967 | 11.2 °C |
| 1968 | 10.1 °C |
| 1969 | 11.4 °C |
| 1970 | 10.0 °C |
| 1971 | 10.8 °C |
| 1972 | 10.2 °C |
| 1973 | 9.8 °C |
| 1974 | 10.5 °C |
| 1975 | 10.4 °C |
| 1976 | 10.0 °C |
| 1977 | 11.4 °C |
| 1978 | 11.4 °C |
| 1979 | 11.6 °C |
| 1980 | 11.5 °C |
| 1981 | 11.5 °C |
| 1982 | 11.2 °C |
| 1983 | 11.1 °C |
| 1984 | 9.8 °C |
| 1985 | 10.6 °C |
| 1986 | 10.5 °C |
| 1987 | 11.4 °C |
| 1988 | 10.5 °C |
| 1989 | 12.2 °C |
| 1990 | 12.0 °C |
| 1991 | 11.8 °C |
| 1992 | 11.3 °C |
| 1994 | 11.8 °C |
| 1995 | 11.7 °C |
| 1996 | 10.1 °C |
| 1997 | 11.6 °C |
| 1998 | 12.4 °C |
| 1999 | 10.2 °C |
| 2000 | 10.6 °C |
| 2001 | 10.0 °C |
| 2002 | 10.3 °C |
| 2003 | 11.0 °C |
| 2004 | 12.3 °C |
| 2005 | 11.7 °C |
| 2006 | 11.5 °C |
| 2007 | 10.6 °C |
| 2008 | 10.6 °C |
| 2009 | 11.9 °C |
| 2010 | 11.6 °C |
| 2011 | 10.5 °C |
| 2012 | 11.3 °C |
| 2013 | 12.6 °C |
| 2014 | 12.5 °C |
| 2015 | 12.3 °C |
| 2016 | 12.7 °C |
| 2017 | 12.1 °C |
| 2018 | 12.2 °C |
What this means for you: Since 1943, Telkwa's last spring frost has come about 3 days earlier per decade, on average. The frost-free season has grown by about 6 days per decade. Year-to-year swings are large, so keep using the safe date rather than the trend.
Source: daily records from Smithers A (NOAA GHCN-Daily, from Environment and Climate Change Canada). Years with too many missing days are left out.